May 2024
S&P Dow Jones Indices: Index Methodology
S&P Property Indices
Methodology
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 1
Table of Contents
Introduction 3
Index Objective 3
Highlights 3
Index Family 3
Supporting Documents 4
Eligibility Criteria 6
Index Eligibility 6
Index Construction 7
S&P Global Property & REIT Indices 7
S&P Global Property Shariah 11
S&P Global Property 40 12
S&P Asia Property 40 13
S&P Technology REIT Indices 14
S&P U.S. Equity All REIT Index 16
Index Maintenance 18
Index Calculations 18
Rebalancing 18
Peer Group Reviews 18
Corporate Actions 18
Investable Weight Factor (IWF) 19
Currency of Calculation and Additional Index Return Series 19
Base Date and History Availability 19
Index Data 20
Calculation Return Types 20
Index Governance 21
Index Committee 21
Index Policy 22
Announcements 22
Pro-forma Files 22
Holiday Schedule 22
Rebalancing 22
Unexpected Market Closures 22
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 2
Recalculation Policy 22
Contact Information 22
Index Dissemination 23
Tickers 23
Index Data 24
Web site 24
Appendix I 25
Structural Hierarchy Graph 25
Appendix II 26
Definition of Property Types 26
Appendix III 28
Methodology Changes 28
Disclaimer 30
Performance Disclosure/Back-Tested Data 30
Intellectual Property Notices/Disclaimer 31
ESG Indices Disclaimer 33
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 3
Introduction
Index Objective
The S&P Property Indices are float-adjusted market capitalization (FMC) weighted indices that measure
the performance of property and Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) stocks in selected markets and
industrial segments.
Highlights
The S&P Global Property Index (and related subindices) comprise an investable universe of publicly
traded property companies. Companies included in the index family are involved in a wide range of real
estate-related activities, such as property management, development, rental, and investment.
The S&P Global Property Index also serves as the universe of other property related indices, such as the
S&P Global REIT, S&P Global Property 40, and S&P Asia Property 40 indices.
The REIT indices include property trusts that invest in physical assets and other pass-through vehicles. In
addition, the index family includes other real estate indices with more focused themes, such as the S&P
Technology REIT Indices, which are sector-level indices, or the S&P U.S. All Equity All REIT Index, a
country-level index.
Index Family
S&P Global Property Index. The index contains property companies trading in developed and emerging
countries and is market-capitalization weighted, as are many of its sub-indices. Constituents are those
constituents of the S&P Global BMI classified as part of the Global Industry Classification Standard
(GICS) Real Estate Sector.
For more information on the S&P Global BMI, please refer to the S&P Global BMI, S&P/IFCI
Methodology, available at www.spglobal.com/spdji.
The S&P Global Property Index also has various sub-indices the S&P Developed Property, the S&P
Emerging Property, and S&P Global REIT Indices. The S&P Global REIT Index is further broken down
into Developed and Emerging Indices.
The following is a brief explanation of the major sub-indices included within the S&P Global Property
Index:
S&P Developed Property Index. The index represents the developed markets portion of the
S&P Global Property Index.
S&P Emerging Property Index. The index represents the emerging markets portion of the S&P
Global Property Index.
S&P Global REIT Index. The index consists of real estate investment trusts in both developed
and emerging markets, excluding timber REITs, mortgage REITs, tower REITs, and mortgage-
backed REITs.
o S&P Developed REIT Index. The index is a subset of the S&P Global REIT Index and
consists of eligible real estate investment trusts in developed markets, as defined by S&P
Dow Jones Indices.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 4
o S&P Emerging REIT Index. The index is a subset of the S&P Global REIT Index and
consists of eligible real estate investment trusts in emerging markets, as defined by S&P
Dow Jones Indices.
S&P Global Property Shariah. The index is part of the S&P Global Property index family. The index
contains all publicly traded property companies from the S&P Global Property Index that are Shariah
compliant. The index is designed to offer investors an Islamic compliant version of the S&P Global
Property Index. S&P Dow Jones Indices also offers a Shariah compliant version of the S&P Developed
Property Index.
Similar to their parent indices, the S&P Global and Developed Property Shariah Indices are market-
capitalization weighted indices.
S&P Global Property 40. The index consists of 40 companies taken from the S&P Global Property
Index that meet more stringent size, liquidity, and stability requirements. Constituents are FMC weighted,
subject to single stock and basket liquidity constraints.
S&P Asia Property 40. The index consists of 40 Asian companies taken from the S&P Global Property
Index that meet more stringent size, liquidity, and stability requirements. Constituents are FMC weighted,
subject to single stock and country capping constraints.
S&P U.S. Equity All REIT Index. The index measures the performance of all U.S. domiciled equity
REITs that are members of the S&P U.S. BMI Real Estate Index that own and manage income-producing
real estate.
S&P Technology REIT Indices. The indices measure the performance of REITs supporting the
technology-related themes of internet communications, digital infrastructure, supply chain logistics, and
the growth of e-commerce. REITs that own and operate communications towers, data centers, and
industrial properties are included. The indices are FMC weighted, subject to single and aggregate stock
capping constraints.
S&P U.S. Technology REIT Index. The index measures the performance of all U.S.-domiciled
REITs whose primary business is to support the technology-related themes of internet
communications, digital infrastructure, supply chain logistics, and the growth of e-commerce.
REITs that own and operate communications towers, data centers, and industrial properties are
included.
S&P Global Technology REIT Index. The index measures the performance of all developed
and emerging market REITs whose primary business is to support the technology-related themes
of internet communications, digital infrastructure, supply chain logistics, and the growth of e-
commerce. REITs that own and operate communications towers, data centers, and industrial
properties are included.
Supporting Documents
This methodology is meant to be read in conjunction with supporting documents providing greater detail
with respect to the policies, procedures and calculations described herein. References throughout the
methodology direct the reader to the relevant supporting document for further information on a specific
topic. The list of the main supplemental documents for this methodology and the hyperlinks to those
documents is as follows:
Supporting Document
URL
S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Equity Indices Policies &
Practices Methodology
Equity Indices Policies & Practices
S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Index Mathematics
Methodology
Index Mathematics Methodology
S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Float Adjustment
Methodology
Float Adjustment Methodology
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 5
Supporting Document
URL
S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Global Industry
Classification Standard (GICS) Methodology
GICS Methodology
S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Country Classification
Methodology
Country Classification Methodology
This methodology was created by S&P Dow Jones Indices to achieve the aforementioned objective of
measuring the underlying interest of each index governed by this methodology document. Any changes to
or deviations from this methodology are made in the sole judgment and discretion of S&P Dow Jones
Indices so that the index continues to achieve its objective.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 6
Eligibility Criteria
Index Eligibility
S&P Property Indices. The index universe is all constituents of the S&P Global BMI classified as part of
the GICS Real Estate Sector. In addition, index constituents must derive more than 60% of their revenue
from property or real estate–related activities. Specifically, at least 60% of the constituent’s revenue must
come from real estate development, management, rental, and/or investment, as well as companies that
invest in physical assets, such as REITs and property trusts. Along with revenues, operating profit, and
market perception of the company are all elements that are considered in defining a property index
constituent.
For more information on the S&P Global BMI, please refer to the S&P Global BMI, S&P/IFCI
Methodology, available at www.spglobal.com/spdji.
S&P Global REIT Index. The index universe is all constituents of the S&P Global Property Index.
S&P U.S. Equity All REIT Index. The index universe is all equity REITs in the S&P United States BMI
Real Estate Index.
S&P Technology REIT Indices. The index universe is the constituents of the S&P Global BMI Industrial
REITs (GICS sub-industry 60102510), S&P Global BMI Telecom Tower REITs (GICS sub-industry
60108030), S&P Global BMI Data Center REITs (GICS sub-industry 60108050), and those constituents
of the S&P Global BMI Specialized REITs (GICS sub-industry 60108010) deriving more than 60% of
revenues from technology real estate-related activities.
For more information on the GICS Sectors please refer to the GICS Methodology.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 7
Index Construction
S&P Global Property & REIT Indices
Eligibility Factors
S&P Global Property Index constituents are drawn from the S&P Global BMI and are added to either the
property or REIT sub-indices based on their GICS code. Companies added to the indices must be part of
the Real Estate Sector.
For more information on GICS, please refer to the GICS Methodology and Map documents.
Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria
S&P Global Property Index. Below are specific industry criteria for company inclusion in the S&P Global
Property Index. In particular, these companies must be engaged in real estate ownership, development
and/or management.
Lessors of buildings and dwellings
Lessors of mini warehouses and self-storage units
Real estate development
Real estate property managers
Real estate rental and leasing
The Property Index specifically excludes companies whose main source of revenue is derived from fees
or interest earned when providing real estate services or financing.
Brokers and investment management service companies
Companies primarily engaged in the financing of real estate
Companies solely engaged in the management of properties or facilities
Homebuilders and companies in construction, contracting and project management services
Real estate agents and appraisers
S&P Global REIT Index. In addition to the criteria mentioned above, index universe constituents must
conform to the legal structures that define a REIT in the U.S., or similar guidelines in the country or region
of their domicile. The REITs in the index are primarily companies that invest in buildings, which are
human occupied or used for storage.
The REIT indices specifically exclude timber REITs, mortgage REITs, tower REITs, and mortgage-
backed REITs.
To be eligible for a REIT classification, the company must meet one of the following listed legal
structures. This list may expand as more countries/regions adapt these structures.
Australia: A-REITs (Australian Real Estate Investment Trust)
Belgium: SICAFI (Société d’Investissement a Capital Fixe Immobilière) or B-REIT (Société
Immobilière Réglementée/Gereglementeerde VastgoedVennootschap)
Bulgaria: REIT, SPIC (Special Purpose Investment Companies)
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 8
Canada: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
China: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Finland: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
France: SIIC (Sociétés d’Investissements Immobiliers Cotées)
Germany: REIT-AG (German Real Estate Investment Trust)
Greece: REIC (Real Estate Investment Company)
Hong Kong: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
India: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Israel: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Italy: SIIQ (Società Di Investimento Immobiliare)
Ireland: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Japan: J-REIT (Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust)
Kuwait: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Malaysia: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust/Property Trust Funds)
Mexico: FIBRA (Fideicomisos de Infraestructuras y Bienes Raices)
Netherlands: FBI (Fiscal investment institution/Fiscale Beleggingsinstelling)
New Zealand: (Unit Trusts, Portfolio Investment Entities, Limited Partnerships)
Pakistan: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Philippines: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Romania: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Saudi Arabia: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Singapore: S-REIT (Singapore Real Estate Investment Trust)
South Africa: SA-REIT (South African Real Estate Investment Trust) or PUT (Property Unit Trust)
South Korea: K-REITs, P-REITs or CR-REIT
Spain: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Taiwan: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Thailand: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Turkey: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust - Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi)
United Arab Emirates: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
United Kingdom: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
United States: REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust)
Additions and Deletions
Additions. Most additions and deletions occur as part of the annual reconstitution of the indices.
Initial Public Offerings
IPO additions to the index take place quarterly. The criteria for inclusion of an IPO will be the same as
that used at the annual reconstitution of the S&P Global BMI. The reference date for IPO inclusions will
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 9
be five weeks prior to the effective rebalancing date, and additions are effective at the open of Monday
following the third Friday of March, June, September, and December.
For information on the immediate inclusion or “fast-track” of significantly sized IPOs, please refer to the
S&P Global BMI, S&P/IFCI Methodology available at www.spglobal.com/spdji.
Spin-Offs
Property company spin-offs from index constituents are eligible for index inclusion and are included in the
index on their ex-dates.
If a company, which is not in the index, spins off a property or REIT business, the spun-off company is
treated as an IPO for initial add consideration. Otherwise, the spun-off issue is reviewed at the next
annual reconstitution.
Industry Reclassifications
Industry reclassifications may result in BMI constituents being added to or deleted from the S&P
Property/REIT indices following a two to five business days’ notice typically at the quarterly share
rebalancing or at month end, whichever happens sooner.
Deletions. Companies may be removed from the indices for the following reasons:
Any constituent removed from the S&P Global BMI Index will be removed from the S&P Global
Property Index simultaneously.
Delisting due to merger, acquisition, takeover, or bankruptcy
Industry reclassification out of the eligible Real Estate Sector Activities
Companies reclassified out of the GICS Real Estate Sector or out of the GICS Equity Real Estate
Investment Trusts Industry Group are deleted from the S&P Property index and/or the S&P REIT Index,
respectively. Deletions due to industry reclassifications of non-REIT companies become effective on the
first of the month following a five-day notice period. REIT companies may be deleted sooner, also
following a two to five business days’ notice.
Bankruptcies & Stock Suspensions
Please refer to the Bankruptcies and Stock suspensions section of the S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Equity
Indices Policies & Practices Methodology for more information on the treatment of bankrupt and
suspended securities.
Timing of Changes
All changes are preceded by two to five business days’ notice, unless noted otherwise.
Additions
IPOs Added at the quarterly share rebalancing
Spin-offs from property companies Added on the ex-date
Spin-offs from non-property companies Added at the quarterly share rebalancing
GICS reclassifications into property Added at month end
GICS reclassifications into REIT Added at month end
Deletions
Delisting due to merger, acquisition, takeover or bankruptcy with two to five business days’
notice. Bankruptcy or delisting after-the-fact has a one-day notice period.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 10
Reclassifications out of the GICS Real Estate Sector Property companies at month-end, REIT
companies immediately following a five-day notice period.
Peer Group Classification. In addition to the GICS classification, property index constituents are further
classified as part of Peer Groups to identify specific property types. The classification consists of 12
different higher-level property peer groups and nine lower-level peer groups. The Retail Property and
Residential Property groups subdivide into five and four different lower-level peer groups, respectively.
For definitions of these classifications, please refer to Appendix II.
S&P Property Type Codes Equity
S&P REIT Type Codes Equity
E01
E01R
E02
E02R
E03
E03R
E04
E04R
E05
E05R
E06
E06R
E061
E061R
E062
E062R
E063
E063R
E064
E064R
E065
E065R
E08
E08R
E09
E09R
E10
E10R
E101
E101R
E102
E102R
E103
E103R
E104
E104R
E11
E11R
E12
E12R
E13
E13R
Regional, Country/Region and Peer Group Divisions. Within the S&P Global Property family, Property
and REIT indices are available at world, regional, country and peer group levels. S&P Dow Jones Indices
headline indices include:
Property Regional Indices
REIT Regional Indices
S&P Global Property
S&P Global REIT
S&P Europe Property
S&P Developed REIT
S&P Eurozone Property
S&P Europe REIT
S&P EPAC Property
S&P North America REIT
S&P Developed Ex-Japan Property
S&P Asia Pacific REIT
S&P Developed Ex-US Property
S&P Developed Ex-Japan REIT
S&P Developed Property Peer Groups
S&P Developed REIT Peer Groups
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 11
S&P Global Property Shariah
Eligibility Criteria
The S&P Global Property Shariah adheres to the same eligibility criteria as its parent index, the S&P
Global Property index. The additional eligibility condition for this index is Shariah compliance.
For more information on Shariah eligibility, please refer to the S&P Shariah Indices Methodology available
on our Web site, www.spglobal.com/spdji.
Timing of Changes
The index is reviewed monthly for any potential Shariah compliant changes. Removals due to failure to
comply with Shariah law become effective after the close of business of the third Friday of each month.
Removals due to corporate events are effective with two to five business days’ notice.
In addition, the index undergoes a full rebalancing on the third Friday of September to coincide with the
annual reconstitution of the S&P Global Property Index.
Companies in the S&P Global Property Index meeting Shariah eligibility rules may be added to the index
the third Friday of the following month.
Index Construction
The index is FMC weighted.
Regional and Country Divisions. The S&P Global Property Shariah indices are available at regional
and country levels, in both U.S. dollars and euros. S&P Property Shariah headline indices include:
Property Regional Indices
S&P Asia Pacific Property Shariah
S&P Global Property Shariah
S&P Developed Property Shariah
S&P North America Property Shariah
S&P Europe Property Shariah
S&P United States Property Shariah
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 12
S&P Global Property 40
Index Universe. The index universe consists of all constituents of the S&P Global Property Index.
Eligibility Factors. Companies in the index universe must, as of each rebalancing reference date,
satisfy the following to be eligible for index inclusion:
Market Capitalization: have a total market capitalization of at least US$ 1 billion.
Liquidity: have a three-month average daily value traded (ADVT) of at least US$ 3 million.
Domicile: be domiciled in China or a developed market.
Listing: be listed in a developed market.
Earnings Stability: have non-negative earnings in the last fiscal year.
Dividend Stability: have paid dividends in the last fiscal year.
Constituent Selection. At each rebalancing, the eligible companies in the index universe are selected
and form the index, according to the following process:
1. Eligible companies are classified as being part of one of the four S&P Dow Jones Indices
Developed Regions: North America, Europe, Asia, and Middle-East Africa.
2. Companies are ranked by FMC.
3. Companies are selected top-down until the target constituent count of 40 is reached, such that no
more than 20 and no fewer than five companies are selected from any one region. If at any point
during the selection process a region reaches 20 selected constituents, the remaining companies
from that region are removed from the rankings. Selection is subject to the following buffer:
o Companies ranked in the top 35 companies are selected for the index. Current
constituents ranked among the top 45 are selected until the target constituent count is
reached.
o If the number of selected companies is still less than 40, current non-constituents are
selected top-down until the target constituent count is reached.
o If, after the prior steps are completed, any region has fewer than five companies
selected, the region is removed from the eligible universe, companies are re-ranked, and
the selection steps are repeated utilizing the new rankings.
Constituent Weightings. At each rebalancing, constituents are FMC weighted, subject to the following
constraints:
No single constituent’s weight can exceed 10% of the total index weight.
The minimum initial portfolio size that can be turned over in a single day (based on three-month
average value traded) cannot be lower than US$ 400 million.
Any excess weight is proportionally redistributed to uncapped constituents.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 13
S&P Asia Property 40
Index Universe. The index universe consists of all the constituents of the S&P Global Property index.
Eligibility Factors. Companies in the index universe must, as of each rebalancing reference date,
satisfy the following to be eligible for index inclusion:
Market Capitalization: have a total market capitalization of at least US$ 1 billion.
Liquidity: have a three-month ADVT of at least US$ 3 million.
Domicile. Constituents in the S&P Asia Property 40 Index must be domiciled in the following
Asian countries/regions. In addition, each stock’s primary listing must also be in the following
Asian countries/regions. To ensure tradability, local Indian listings and Chinese A and B shares
are currently ineligible for the index.
Eligible Countries/Regions
China
Philippines
Hong Kong
Singapore
India
South Korea
Indonesia
Taiwan
Japan
Thailand
Malaysia
Pakistan
Constituent Selection. At each rebalancing, the eligible companies in the index universe are selected
and form the index, according to the following process:
1. Stocks are classified according to country/region of domicile (China and Hong Kong are treated
as separate countries/regions).
2. Companies are ranked based by FMC.
3. Companies are selected top-down until the target constituent count of 40 is reached, with no
more than 15 stocks selected from any one country/region, subject to the following selection
buffer:
o The top 35 companies are selected for the index. Current constituents ranked among the
top 45 are selected until the target constituent count is reached.
o If the number of selected companies is still less than 40, current non-constituents are
selected top-down until the target constituent count is reached.
Constituent Weightings. At each rebalancing, constituents are FMC weighted, subject to the following
constraints:
No single constituent’s weight can exceed 10%.
No single country/region’s weight can exceed 40%.
Any excess weight is proportionally redistributed to uncapped constituents.
Timing of Changes
The S&P Property 40 family of indices is fully rebalanced annually or semi-annually. Please refer to Index
Maintenance for details on the rebalancing schedule.
Additions. No additions are made to the indices between rebalancings, except for spin-offs.
Deletions. Index constituents may be deleted from their indices during their respective rebalancings if
any fail eligibility criteria. Index constituents are removed from their corresponding index between
rebalancings, if the stock undergoes a corporate event such as a merger, acquisition, takeover or
delisting. Deletions are announced as soon as practical and are made effective with two to five business
days’ notice.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 14
S&P Technology REIT Indices
Index Universe. The index universe consists of the constituents of the S&P Global BMI Industrial REITs
(GICS Sub-Industry 60102510), the S&P Global BMI Telecom Tower REITs (GICS Sub-Industry
60108030), and the S&P Global BMI Data Center REITs (GICS Sub-Industry 60108050), as well as any
constituents of the S&P Global BMI Other Specialized REITs (GICS Sub-Industry 60108010) with
business exposure to communications towers or data centers that satisfy the index-specific domicile
criteria:
S&P Global Technology REIT Index. All developed and emerging market domiciled companies
in the index universe.
S&P U.S. Technology REIT Index. U.S. domiciled companies in the index universe.
Eligibility Factors. At each rebalancing reference date, companies in the index universe must satisfy
the following to be eligible for index inclusion:
Market Capitalization: have a float-adjusted market capitalization of at least US$ 200 million
(US$160 million for existing constituents). In cases where the eligible stock count is less than 12,
the top ranked non-constituents by float-adjusted market capitalization are added until it reaches
12 companies.
Liquidity: have a three-month median daily value traded (MDVT) of at least US$ 1 million (US$
$0.8 million for existing constituents).
Constituent Selection. At each rebalancing, the eligible companies in the index universe are selected
and form the index
Constituent Weightings. At each rebalancing, constituents are FMC weighted, subject to the following
constraints:
1. No single company can represent more than 10% of the index. If any company’s weight exceeds
10%, that company has its weight capped at 10% and all excess weight is proportionally
redistributed to all uncapped companies within the index. If, after this redistribution, any other
company breaches the company weight cap the process is repeated iteratively until no company
breaches the company capping rule.
2. The aggregate weight of the companies with weight greater than 4.5% cannot exceed the
aggregate cap which is 45% of the total index weight.
3. If the rule in step 2 is breached, all the companies are ranked in descending order of their weights
and the company with the smallest weight above 4.5% is identified. The weight of this company
is, then, reduced either until the rule in step 2 is satisfied or it reaches 4.5%.
4. This excess weight is proportionally redistributed to all companies with weights below 4.5%. Any
company that receives weight cannot breach the 4.5% cap. This process is repeated iteratively
until step 2 is satisfied or until all companies are greater than or equal to 4.5%.
5. If the rule in step 2 is still breached and all companies are greater than or equal to 4.5%, the
index’s company count will require the capping rules to be relaxed. Please refer to the table
below for an overview of the process followed, when necessary. Each subsequent row is a
relaxation of the previous row’s weight caps.
Number of
Constituents
Single Company
Weight Cap
Threshold for Aggregate
Company Weight Capping
Aggregate Company
Weight Cap
>=18
10%
4.50%
45%
16-17
15.00%
4.50%
45%
15
20.00%
4.50%
50%
12-14
25.00%
5.00%
50%
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 15
6. Index share amounts are assigned to each constituent to arrive at the weights calculated above.
Since index shares are assigned based on prices prior to rebalancing, the actual weight of each
constituent at the rebalancing differs somewhat from these weights due to market movements.
For more information on the index calculation methodology, please refer to the Capped Market
Capitalization Weighted Indices section of S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Index Mathematics Methodology.
For more information on the capping thresholds, please refer to the Regulatory Capping Requirements
section of S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Equity Indices Policies & Practices Methodology.
Additions. No additions are made to the indices between rebalancings, except for spin-offs. Any spin-off
intra-rebalancing addition is capped at the subsequent rebalancing.
Deletions. Index constituents may be deleted from their indices during their respective rebalancings if
any fail eligibility criteria. Index constituents are removed from their corresponding index between
rebalancings, if the stock undergoes a corporate event such as a merger, acquisition, takeover or
delisting. Deletions are announced as soon as practical and are made effective with two to five business
days’ notice.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 16
S&P U.S. Equity All REIT Index
Index Universe. The index universe consists of all companies in the S&P United States BMI classified
as part of the GICS Equity REITs Industry Group (Code: 6010) on the rebalancing reference date,
adjusted for any composition changes due to the current rebalancing.
For information on the S&P United States BMI, please refer to the S&P Global BMI, S&P/IFCI
Methodology available at www.spglobal.com/spdji.
Eligibility Factors. At each rebalancing reference date, companies in the index universe must satisfy
the following to be eligible for index inclusion:
Be a member of the index universe.
Own some type of commercial real estate that may include offices, residential buildings, industrial
properties, healthcare-related properties, shopping centers, hotels/resorts, commercial forests,
data centers, cell towers, other infrastructure properties, and properties with diversified ownership
across two or more properties.
Be a REIT classified as part of the GICS Equity REITs Industry Group 6010 as follows:
1
GICS Sub-Industry Code
GICS Sub-Industry
60101010
Diversified REITs
60102510
Industrial REITs
60103010
Hotel & Resort REITs
60104010
Office REITs
60105010
Health Care REITs
60106010
Multi-Family Residential REITs
60106020
Single-Family Residential REITS
60107010
Retail REITs
60108010
Other Specialized REITs
60108020
Self-Storage REITs
60108030
Telecom Tower REITs
60108040
Timber REITs
60108050
Data Center REITs
Not be classified as part of the GICS Sub-Industry Mortgage REITs (Code: 40204010).
Constituent Selection. At each rebalancing, eligible companies in the index universe are selected and
form the index.
Constituent Weightings. At each rebalancing, constituents are FMC weighted.
Additions.
Additions to the index universe that satisfy the eligibility criteria are added to the index
simultaneously.
Stocks reclassified as part of the GICS Equity REITs Industry Group (Code: 6010) that are
constituents of the index universe are added on the effective date of the GICS change.
Spin-off securities from current constituents are added on the ex-date.
1
Currently, all REITs in the index are classified under GICS Industry Group 6010. Prior to September 2016, they were classified
under GICS Industry 404020, excluding Mortgage REITs 40402030.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 17
Deletions.
Delisting due to merger, acquisition, takeover, or bankruptcy.
Stocks reclassified as part of the GICS Equity REITs Industry Group (Code: 6010) are removed
on the date of the GICS change.
Any constituent removed from the index universe is removed from the index simultaneously.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 18
Index Maintenance
Index Calculations
The indices are calculated by means of the divisor methodology used in all S&P Dow Jones Indices
equity indices.
For more information on the index calculation methodology, please refer to the Capped Market
Capitalization Weighted Indices section of S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Index Mathematics Methodology.
Rebalancing
S&P Global Property Index. The index, along with all sub-indices, is fully reconstituted each September
using end-of-July data and becomes effective at the close of the 3
rd
Friday of September.
S&P Global Property Shariah. The index follows the same reconstitution schedule as that of its parent,
the S&P Global Property Index. In addition, constituents of the universe are reviewed for Shariah
compliance at the beginning of each month. Changes that result in additions and/or deletions are
implemented the third Friday of each month.
S&P Global Property 40. The index rebalances semi-annually, effective after the close of trading on the
third Fridays of May and November. The rebalancing reference dates are after the close of trading on the
third Fridays of April and October, respectively. The price reference date for stock weighting is the
Wednesday prior to the second Friday of May and November.
S&P Asia Property 40. The index rebalances annually, effective after the close of trading on the third
Friday of November. The rebalancing reference date is after the close of trading on the third Friday of
October. The price reference date for stock weighting is the Wednesday prior to the second Friday of
November.
S&P Technology REIT Indices. The indices rebalance semi-annually, effective after the close of trading
on the third Friday of June and December. The rebalancing reference dates are after the close of trading
on the last business day of May and November, respectively. The price reference date for stock weighting
is the Wednesday prior to the second Friday of June and December.
S&P U.S. Equity All REIT Index. The index reconstitutes annually, effective after the market close on
the third Friday of September. The reconstitution reference date is the last business day of July. In
addition, the index rebalances quarterly, effective after the market close on the third Friday of March,
June, and December.
Peer Group Reviews
The indices review peer group classifications during the annual reconstitution in September. Peer groups
reclassifications resulting from a GICS change are effective at the month-end of the respective GICS
change month. A GICS or DJI Industry Code change does not automatically trigger a change in peer
group classification; the change is reviewed during the next annual reconstitution, if needed.
Corporate Actions
S&P Global Property, S&P Global Property Shariah Indices, S&P Technology REIT Indices, and
S&P U.S. Equity All REIT Index. Please refer to the Market Capitalization Weighted Indices section of
S&P Dow Jones Indices Equity Indices Policies & Practices Methodology for specific information
regarding treatment for these, and all other corporate actions for market-capitalization weighted indices.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 19
S&P Global Property 40 and S&P Asia Property 40. Please refer to the Non-Market Capitalization
Weighted Indices section of S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Equity Indices Policies & Practices Methodology for
specific information regarding treatment for these, and all other, corporate actions for non-market
capitalization weighted index.
Investable Weight Factor (IWF)
All constituents of the S&P Property Indices are assigned a float-adjustment factor, called an Investable
Weight Factor (IWF). The IWF ranges between 0 and 1 and is an adjustment factor that accounts for the
publicly available shares of a company. The company’s adjusted market capitalization is used to
determine a constituent’s weight in the index.
Please refer to S&P Dow Jones Indices Float Adjustment Methodology for a detailed description of float
adjustment and Investable Weight Factor (IWF).
Currency of Calculation and Additional Index Return Series
All the indices in the S&P Property Indices family are calculated daily. Price return, total return, and net
return versions are available in the following currencies:
S&P Global Property Index: Australian dollars, Canadian dollars, euros, British pounds, Japanese
yen, and U.S. dollars.
S&P Global Property 40: U.S. dollars and euros.
S&P Asia Property 40: U.S. dollars and euros.
WMR foreign exchange rates are taken daily at 4:00 PM London Time and used in the calculation of the
indices. These mid-market fixings are calculated by WMR based on LSEG data and appear on LSEG
pages.
In addition to the indices detailed in this methodology, additional return series versions of the indices may
be available, including, but not limited to: currency, currency hedged, decrement, fair value, inverse,
leveraged, and risk control versions. For a list of available indices, please refer to the S&P DJI
Methodology & Regulatory Status Database.
For information on the calculation of different types of indices, please refer to S&P Dow Jones Indices’
Index Mathematics Methodology.
For the inputs necessary to calculate certain types of indices, including decrement, dynamic hedged, fair
value, and risk control indices, please refer to the Parameters documents available at
www.spglobal.com/spdji.
Base Date and History Availability
Index history availability, base dates, and base values are shown in the table below.
Index
Launch
Date
First Value
Date
Base
Date
Base
Value
S&P Global Property
12/31/1992
01/01/1995
12/31/1997
100
S&P Developed Property
12/31/1992
07/01/1989
12/31/1992
100
S&P Emerging Property
12/31/1997
01/01/1995
12/31/1997
100
S&P Global REIT
12/31/1992
07/01/1989*
12/31/1997
100
S&P Developed REIT
12/31/1992
07/01/1989
12/31/1992
100
S&P Global Property 40
01/24/2007
11/16/2001
11/16/2001
1000
S&P Asia Property 40
06/23/2008
10/18/2002
10/18/2002
1000
S&P Global Technology REIT
08/09/2021
06/19/2015
06/19/2015
1000
S&P U.S. Technology REIT
08/09/2021
06/17/2016
06/17/2016
1000
S&P U.S. Equity All REIT
06/28/2021
05/01/2006
05/01/2006
1000
* For the S&P Global REIT, data prior to January 1, 1995, consists of developed REIT country/region data only.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 20
Index Data
Calculation Return Types
S&P Dow Jones Indices calculates multiple return types which vary based on the treatment of regular
cash dividends. The classification of regular cash dividends is determined by S&P Dow Jones Indices.
Price Return (PR) versions are calculated without adjustments for regular cash dividends.
Gross Total Return (TR) versions reinvest regular cash dividends at the close on the ex-date
without consideration for withholding taxes.
Net Total Return (NTR) versions, if available, reinvest regular cash dividends at the close on the
ex-date after the deduction of applicable withholding taxes.
In the event there are no regular cash dividends on the ex-date, the daily performance of all three indices
will be identical.
For a complete list of indices available, please refer to the daily index levels file (“.SDL”).
For more information on the classification of regular versus special cash dividends as well as the tax rates
used in the calculation of net return, please refer to S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Equity Indices Policies &
Practices Methodology.
For more information on the calculation of return types, please refer to S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Index
Mathematics Methodology.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 21
Index Governance
Index Committee
An S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Index Committee maintains the indices. The Committee meets regularly. At
each meeting, the Index Committee may review pending corporate actions that may affect index
constituents, statistics comparing the composition of the indices to the market, companies that are being
considered as candidates for addition to an index, and any significant market events. In addition, the
Index Committee may revise index policy covering rules for selecting companies, treatment of dividends,
share counts or other matters.
S&P Dow Jones Indices considers information about changes to its indices and related matters to be
potentially market moving and material. Therefore, all Index Committee discussions are confidential.
S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Index Committees reserve the right to make exceptions when applying the
methodology if the need arises. In any scenario where the treatment differs from the general rules stated
in this document or supplemental documents, clients will receive sufficient notice, whenever possible.
In addition to the daily governance of indices and maintenance of index methodologies, at least once
within any 12-month period, the Index Committee reviews the methodology to ensure the indices continue
to achieve the stated objectives, and that the data and methodology remain effective. In certain instances,
S&P Dow Jones Indices may publish a consultation inviting comments from external parties.
For information on Quality Assurance and Internal Reviews of Methodology, please refer to S&P Dow
Jones Indices’ Equity Indices Policies & Practices Methodology.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 22
Index Policy
Announcements
All index constituents are evaluated daily for data needed to calculate index levels and returns. All events
affecting the daily index calculation are typically announced advance via the Index Corporate Events
report (.SDE), delivered daily to all clients. Any unusual treatment of a corporate action or short notice of
an event may be communicated via email to clients.
Pro-forma Files
In addition to the corporate events file (.SDE), S&P Dow Jones Indices provides constituent pro-forma
files each time the indices rebalance. The pro-forma file is typically provided daily in advance of the
rebalancing date and contains all constituents and their corresponding weights and index shares effective
for the upcoming rebalancing. Since index shares are assigned based on prices prior to the rebalancing
effective date, the actual weight of each stock at the rebalancing differs from these weights due to market
movements.
Please visit www.spglobal.com/spdji for a complete schedule of rebalancing timelines and pro-forma
delivery times.
Holiday Schedule
The S&P Global Property and S&P Global REIT indices are calculated daily, throughout the calendar
year. The only days the indices are not calculated or files are not distributed are on days when all
exchanges where an index’s constituents are listed are officially closed. All other indices are calculated
daily on all business days of the year, throughout the calendar year.
A complete holiday schedule for the year is available at www.spglobal.com/spdji.
Rebalancing
The index committee may change the date of a given rebalancing for reasons including market holidays
occurring on or around the scheduled rebalancing date. Any such change will be announced with proper
advance notice where possible.
Unexpected Market Closures
For information on Unexpected Exchange Closures, please refer to S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Equity
Indices Policies & Practices Methodology.
Recalculation Policy
For information on the recalculation policy, please refer to S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Equity Indices
Policies & Practices Methodology.
For information on Calculations and Pricing Disruptions, Expert Judgment and Data Hierarchy, please
refer to S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Equity Indices Policies & Practices Methodology.
Contact Information
For questions regarding an index, please contact: index_serv[email protected].
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 23
Index Dissemination
Index levels are available through S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Web site at www.spglobal.com/spdji, major
quote vendors (see codes below), numerous investment-oriented Web sites, and various print and
electronic media.
Tickers
The table below lists headline indices covered by this document. All versions of the below indices that
may exist are also covered by this document. Please refer to the S&P DJI Methodology & Regulatory
Status Database for a complete list of indices covered by this document.
Index (Currency)
Return Type
BBG
RIC
S&P Asia Pacific Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBMAPU
.SPCBMIRAPPR
Total Return
SPBMAPUT
--
S&P Developed Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBMWDU
.SPCBMIRWDPR
Total Return
SPBMWDUT
--
Net Total Return
SPBMWDUN
--
S&P Developed Ex-U.S. Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBMWUU
.SPCWPXUU
Total Return
SPBMWUUT
--
S&P EPAC Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBMEPU
.SPCBMIREPPR
S&P Europe Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBMEUU
.SPCBMIREUPR
Total Return
SPBMEUUT
--
S&P Eurozone Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBMEZU
.SPCBMIREZPR
S&P Global Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBMGPPU
.SPCBMIRGLPR
Total Return
SPBMGPTU
--
S&P Global Ex-U.S. Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBMGUU
--
S&P United States Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBCUSU
--
S&P North America Property (USD)
Price Return
SPBMNAU
.SPCBMIRNAPR
S&P Developed REIT (USD)
Price Return
SREIT
--
Total Return
SREITTR
--
S&P Developed REIT (JPY)
Price Return
SREITJ
.SPCBMIRWDRE
Total Return
SREITTRJ
--
S&P Developed Ex-U.S. REIT (USD)
Price Return
SREITWU
--
Total Return
SREITTWU
--
S&P Emerging REIT (USD)
Price Return
SREIEMUP
--
Total Return
SREIEMUT
--
Net Total Return
SREIEMUN
--
S&P Europe REIT (USD)
Price Return
SREIEUU
--
Total Return
SREIEUUT
--
S&P Global REIT (USD)
Price Return
SREITGL
.SPCMBMIRGLRE
Total Return
SREITTGL
--
S&P Global Ex-Japan REIT (USD)
Price Return
--
.SPCBMIRWJRE
S&P United States REIT (USD)
Price Return
STCGUSRE
.SPCBMICUSRE
S&P Asia Property 40 (USD)
Price Return
SPP4ADP
.SPP4ADP
Total Return
SPP4ADPT
--
Net Total Return
SPP4ADPN
--
S&P Asia Property 40 (EUR)
Price Return
SPP4AEP
.SPP4AE
Total Return
SPP4AET
--
Net Total Return
SPP4AEN
--
S&P Global Property 40 (USD)
Price Return
SPP4GDP
.SPP4GDP
Total Return
SPP4GTT
--
Net Total Return
SPP4GDT
.SPP4GDT
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 24
Index (Currency)
Return Type
Bloomberg
RIC
S&P Global Property 40 (EUR)
Price Return
SPP4GEP
--
Total Return
SPP4GET
--
S&P Global Technology REIT Index (USD)
Price Return
SPGTREUP
--
Total Return
SPGTREUT
--
Net Total Return
SPGTREUN
--
S&P U.S. Technology REIT Index (USD)
Price Return
SPUTREUP
--
Total Return
SPUTREUT
--
Net Total Return
SPUTREUN
--
S&P U.S. Equity All REIT Index (USD)
Price Return
SPUSARUP
--
Total Return
SPUSARUT
--
Net Total Return
SPUSARUN
--
Index Data
Daily constituent and index level data are available via subscription.
For product information, please contact S&P Dow Jones Indices, www.spglobal.com/spdji/en/contact-us.
Web site
For further information, please refer to S&P Dow Jones Indices’ Web site at www.spglobal.com/spdji.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 25
Appendix I
Structural Hierarchy Graph
S&P Global Property and S&P Global REIT Indices
S&P Global BMI (Broad Market Index)
S&P Global Property
S&P Developed Property
S&P Emerging Property
S&P Global REIT
S&P Developed REIT
S&P Emerging REIT
S&P Global Property 40 and S&P Asia Property 40 Indices
S&P Global Property
S&P Global Property 40
S&P Asia Property 40
S&P Technology REIT Indices
S&P Global BMI (Broad Market Index)
S&P Global BMI Industrial REITs + S&P Global BMI Telecom Tower REITs + S&P Global
BMI Data Center REITs
S&P Global Technology REIT Index
S&P U.S. Technology REIT Index
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 26
Appendix II
Definition of Property Types
Below is a brief description of each property peer group classification.
Diversified property companies, focus on more than one of the major activities enumerated
below. Typically, if the revenue from one kind of activity is less than 60% of the total and the
remaining property focus accounts for the rest, the company is deemed diversified.
Hotel/Resort/Leisure property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate
hotels, resorts and other entertainment facilities such as amusement parks.
Industrial property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate a diverse set of
industrial facilities such as warehousing facilities, distribution and manufacturing bases.
Office Space property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate office
buildings. These can be based in business districts, in suburbs, and could be multi-tenant vs.
single tenant facilities.
Healthcare property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate healthcare
facilities like nursing homes, assisted living facilities, hospitals, psychiatric facilities, and medical
office buildings.
Retail property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate shopping malls,
outlet malls, and neighborhood and community shopping centers. The category is further sub-
divided into:
o Malls companies with a focus on investment in malls, defined as large and enclosed retail
centers that contain primarily national and/or regional store brands.
o Strip Centers companies with a focus on investment in strip centers, defined as small, local
shopping centers that are usually open-air facilities containing some nationally branded
stores but are mostly local retail establishments. Often these centers are described as
grocery-anchored or local/community shopping centers. This includes single-tenant,
standalone retail locations.
o Factory Outlets companies with a focus on investment in outlet centers, defined as spaces
where national brands sell merchandise at a discount. Generally, these spaces are open-air
and have the word outlet in the property name.
o Free-standing companies with a focus on investment in free-standing establishments that
offer medium to long-term leases under which the tenant is responsible for the upkeep and
expenses of the property. Generally, tenants offer a product or service that is needed on a
regular basis, such as restaurants, theaters, fitness centers, pharmacies, and convenience
stores. These REITs often utilize triple net leases.
o Other: companies with a focus on any REIT that invests in retail properties that cannot be
classified into any of the categories listed above (for example, restaurants, leisure,
entertainment, concert venue, and theme parks) or any portfolio that contains a mix of the
above property types.
Storage property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate self-storage
facilities. These could be equipped with advanced security systems and climate-controlled units.
Specialty property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate a range of
specialized activities not classified elsewhere. Includes companies that operate and invests in
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 27
correctional and restaurant facilities. Since each of these activities is highly specialized in nature,
they have been dubbed specialty property companies.
Residential property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate residential
properties including multifamily homes, apartments, manufactured homes and housing properties
for the purpose of rentals. The category is further sub-divided into:
o Apartments companies with a focus on investment in multi-family dwellings and apartment
buildings.
o Manufactured Homes companies with a focus on investment in manufactured home
communities for individual households, including trailer parks and co-habitation housing.
o Single Family Home companies with a focus on investment in single-family homes and
related communities.
o Student Housing companies with a focus on investment in student housing, dormitories, and
campus residential communities.
Timber property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate land that is used
for the production and harvesting of timber.
Data Center property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate data centers
in three primary lines of business: wholesale, colocation, and interconnection.
Tower property companies own, acquire, develop, lease, manage and operate telecom tower
structures generally leased to telecommunication firms.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 28
Appendix III
Methodology Changes
Methodology changes since January 1, 2015, are as follows:
Change
Effective Date
Methodology
(After Close)
Previous
Updated
Membership
Classification: All
S&P Property
Indices
06/16/2023
S&P REIT Type:
Diversified Property E01R
Hotel/Resort/Leisure Property E02R
Industrial Property E03R
Office Space Property E04R
Healthcare Property E05R
Retail Property E06R
Storage Property E08R
Specialty Property E09R
Residential Property E10R
S&P REIT Type:
Diversified Property E01R
Hotel/Resort/Leisure Property E02R
Industrial Property E03R
Office Space Property E04R
Healthcare Property E05R
Retail Property E06R
Storage Property E08R
Specialty Property E09R
Residential Property E10R
Timber Property E11R
Data Center Property E12R
Tower Property E13R
Membership
Classification: All
S&P Property
Indices
06/16/2023
S&P Property Type:
Diversified Property E01
Hotel/Resort/Leisure Property E02
Industrial Property E03
Office Space Property E04
Healthcare Property E05
Retail Property E06
Storage Property E08
Specialty Property E09
Residential Property E10
S&P Property Type:
Diversified Property E01
Hotel/Resort/Leisure Property E02
Industrial Property E03
Office Space Property E04
Healthcare Property E05
Retail Property E06
Storage Property E08
Specialty Property E09
Residential Property E10
Timber Property E11
Data Center Property E12
Tower Property E13
Membership
Classification:
S&P Technology
REIT Indices
03/17/2023
GICS sub-industries:
Industrial REITs (60101020)
Specialized REITs (60101080)
GICS sub-industries:
Industrial REITs (60102510),
Telecom Tower REITs (60108030)
Data Center REITs (60108050)
Membership
Classification:
S&P U.S: Equity
All REIT Index
03/17/2023
GICS sub-industries:
Diversified REITs (60101010)
Industrial REITs (60101020)
Hotel & Resort REITs (60101030)
Office REITs (60101040)
Health Care REITs (60101050)
Residential REITs (60101060)
Retail REITs (60101070)
Specialized REITs (60101080)
GICS sub-industries:
Diversified REITs (60101010)
Industrial REITs (60102510)
Hotel & Resort REITs (60103010)
Office REITs (60104010)
Health Care REITs (60105010)
Multi-Family Residential REITs
(60106010)
Single-Family Residential REITS
(60106020)
Retail REITs (60107010)
Other Specialized REITs (60108010)
Self-Storage REITs (60108020)
Telecom Tower REITs (60108030)
Timber REITs (60108040 )
Data Center REITs (60108050)
S&P Global
Property and S&P
Global REIT
Indices:
Inclusion of Saudi
Arabia
03/15/2019
--
Saudi Arabia was initially a stand-alone
market. In March 2019, it was promoted to
emerging market status. Eligible stocks are
included using a specified float-adjusted
market capitalization percentage of 50% in
March 2019 and 100% beginning in
September 2019.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 29
Change
Effective Date
Methodology
(After Close)
Previous
Updated
S&P Global
Property 40 and
S&P Asia Property
40:
Final Constituent
Selection Buffer
Rule
04/29/2016
Subject to the geographical
diversification criteria, all of the three
indices above allow for a five-stock
buffer. Therefore, index constituents
that fall among the top 45 stocks based
on float-adjusted market capitalization
remain in the index.
Subject to the geographical diversification
criteria, all of the three indices above allow
for a five-stock buffer. Therefore, index
constituents that fall among the top 45
stocks based on float-adjusted market
capitalization remain in the index and non-
constituents that fall among the top 35
stocks based on float-adjusted market
capitalization are added to the index.
S&P Global
Property Shariah
Index:
Treatment of Spin-
offs
09/30/2015
Spin-offs are reviewed for Shariah
compliance as soon as possible with
any available information. If the
company meets all eligibility rules,
including industry criterion and is
deemed to be Shariah compliant then
the company is added to the index. If,
however, the Shariah Board is unable
to determine that the new company is
Shariah compliant, the company is not
added to the index. The company may
be added at the next monthly review
when it meets all eligibility rules
including Shariah compliance.
Spin-offs are added at a zero price at the
market close of the day before the ex-date
(with no divisor adjustment) and are
removed after at least one day of regular
way trading (with a divisor adjustment),
regardless of Shariah compliance.
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 30
Disclaimer
Performance Disclosure/Back-Tested Data
Where applicable, S&P Dow Jones Indices and its index-related affiliates (“S&P DJI”) defines various
dates to assist our clients by providing transparency. The First Value Date is the first day for which there
is a calculated value (either live or back-tested) for a given index. The Base Date is the date at which the
index is set to a fixed value for calculation purposes. The Launch Date designates the date when the
values of an index are first considered live: index values provided for any date or time period prior to the
index’s Launch Date are considered back-tested. S&P DJI defines the Launch Date as the date by which
the values of an index are known to have been released to the public, for example via the company’s
public website or its data feed to external parties. For Dow Jones-branded indices introduced prior to May
31, 2013, the Launch Date (which prior to May 31, 2013, was termed “Date of introduction”) is set at a
date upon which no further changes were permitted to be made to the index methodology, but that may
have been prior to the Index’s public release date.
Please refer to the methodology for the Index for more details about the index, including the manner in
which it is rebalanced, the timing of such rebalancing, criteria for additions and deletions, as well as all
index calculations.
Information presented prior to an index’s launch date is hypothetical back-tested performance, not actual
performance, and is based on the index methodology in effect on the launch date. However, when
creating back-tested history for periods of market anomalies or other periods that do not reflect the
general current market environment, index methodology rules may be relaxed to capture a large enough
universe of securities to simulate the target market the index is designed to measure or strategy the index
is designed to capture. For example, market capitalization and liquidity thresholds may be reduced. In
addition, forks have not been factored into the back-test data with respect to the S&P Cryptocurrency
Indices. For the S&P Cryptocurrency Top 5 & 10 Equal Weight Indices, the custody element of the
methodology was not considered; the back-test history is based on the index constituents that meet the
custody element as of the Launch Date. Also, the treatment of corporate actions in back-tested
performance may differ from treatment for live indices due to limitations in replicating index management
decisions. Back-tested performance reflects application of an index methodology and selection of index
constituents with the benefit of hindsight and knowledge of factors that may have positively affected its
performance, cannot account for all financial risk that may affect results and may be considered to reflect
survivor/look ahead bias. Actual returns may differ significantly from, and be lower than, back-tested
returns. Past performance is not an indication or guarantee of future results.
Typically, when S&P DJI creates back-tested index data, S&P DJI uses actual historical constituent-level
data (e.g., historical price, market capitalization, and corporate action data) in its calculations. As ESG
investing is still in early stages of development, certain datapoints used to calculate certain ESG indices
may not be available for the entire desired period of back-tested history. The same data availability issue
could be true for other indices as well. In cases when actual data is not available for all relevant historical
periods, S&P DJI may employ a process of using “Backward Data Assumption” (or pulling back) of ESG
data for the calculation of back-tested historical performance. “Backward Data Assumption” is a process
that applies the earliest actual live data point available for an index constituent company to all prior
historical instances in the index performance. For example, Backward Data Assumption inherently
assumes that companies currently not involved in a specific business activity (also known as “product
involvement”) were never involved historically and similarly also assumes that companies currently
involved in a specific business activity were involved historically too. The Backward Data Assumption
allows the hypothetical back-test to be extended over more historical years than would be feasible using
only actual data. For more information on “Backward Data Assumption” please refer to the FAQ. The
methodology and factsheets of any index that employs backward assumption in the back-tested history
S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 31
will explicitly state so. The methodology will include an Appendix with a table setting forth the specific
data points and relevant time period for which backward projected data was used. Index returns shown
do not represent the results of actual trading of investable assets/securities. S&P DJI maintains the index
and calculates the index levels and performance shown or discussed but does not manage any assets.
Index returns do not reflect payment of any sales charges or fees an investor may pay to purchase the
securities underlying the Index or investment funds that are intended to track the performance of the
Index. The imposition of these fees and charges would cause actual and back-tested performance of the
securities/fund to be lower than the Index performance shown. As a simple example, if an index returned
10% on a US $100,000 investment for a 12-month period (or US $10,000) and an actual asset-based fee
of 1.5% was imposed at the end of the period on the investment plus accrued interest (or US $1,650), the
net return would be 8.35% (or US $8,350) for the year. Over a three-year period, an annual 1.5% fee
taken at year end with an assumed 10% return per year would result in a cumulative gross return of
33.10%, a total fee of US $5,375, and a cumulative net return of 27.2% (or US $27,200).
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S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 32
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S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 33
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ESG Indices Disclaimer
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S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P Property Indices Methodology 34
governance’, ‘no adverse environmental, social and/or other impacts’, or other equivalently labelled
objectives. Furthermore, the legal and/or market position on what constitutes an ‘ESG’, ‘sustainable’,
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Prospective users of an S&P DJI ESG Index are encouraged to read the relevant index methodology and
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