Tables confirming tax and tax credit rates and thresholds for 2013-14
Table 1.A: Bands of taxable income
2012-13 £ a year 2013-14 £ a year
Basic
1,2
rate (20 per cent) 0 - 34,370 Basic
1,2
rate (20 per cent) 0 - 32,010
Higher
2
rate (40 per cent) 34,371 - 150,000 Higher
2
rate (40 per cent) 32,011 - 150,000
Additional rate (50 percent) Over 150,000 Additional rate (45 per cent) Over 150,000
1
From 2008-09 there is a 10 per cent starting rate for savings income only. The starting rate limit for savings is £2,710 for 2012-13 and will increase
in line with RPI to £2,790 for 2013-14. If an individual's taxable non-savings income exceeds the starting rate limit, then the 10 per cent starting rate
for savings will not be available for savings income
.
2
The rates available for dividends for the 2012-13 tax year are the 10 per cent dividend ordinary rate, 32.5 per cent dividend upper rate and the 42.5
per cent dividend additional rate. For the tax year 2013-14, 10 per cent dividend ordinary rate, 32.5 per cent dividend upper rate and the 37.5 per
cent dividend additional rate are available.
Table 1.B: Income tax allowances
£ a year
2012-13 2013-14 Change
Personal Allowance
1
aged 65 and under 8,105
aged 65-74 10,500
aged 75 and over 10,660
those born after 5 April 1948 9,440 1,335
those born between 6 April 1938 and 5 April 1948 10,500 -
those born before 6 April 1938 10,660 -
Income limit for personal allowance
2
100,000 100,000 -
Income limit for age-related allowances
3
25,400
Income limit for personal allowances (born before
6 April 1948)
3
26,100 700
Married couples’ allowance
4
maximum amount
5
7,705 7,915 210
minimum amount
6
2,960 3,040 80
Blind person’s allowance 2,100 2,160 60
1
Up to and including 2012-13, the amount of an individual's personal allowance depends upon their age and their income in the tax year. From
2013-14, the amount of an individual's personal allowance depends on their date of birth and their income in the tax year. This change has no effect
on an individual's entitlement to the married couple's allowance or the blind person's allowance.
2
The personal allowance reduces where the individual’s income is above this limit by £1 for every £2 above the limit. This applies regardless of age or
date of birth.
3
This allowance reduces where the individual’s income is above the income limit (£25,400 for 2012-13, £26,100 for 2013-14) by £1 for every £2
above the income limit until they reach the level of the basic personal allowance.
4
Available to people born before 6 April 1935. Tax relief for this allowance is restricted to 10 per cent.
5
This allowance reduces where the individual’s income is above the income limit (£25,400 for 2012-13, £26,100 for 2013-14) by £1 for every £2
above the income limit until it reaches the minimum amount. Any reduction applies after any reduction to the individual’s personal allowance.
6
This is also the maximum relief for maintenance payments where at least one of the parties is born before 6 April 1935.
Table 1.C: Class 1 National Insurance Contribution rates 2013-14
Employee (primary) Employer (secondary)
Earnings
1
NIC rate
2
Earnings
1
NIC rate
3
£ a week per cent £ a week per cent
Below £109 (LEL) 0
Below £148 (ST) 0
£109 £149 (PT)
4
0
Above £148 13.8
£149 £797 (UEL) 12
Above £797 2
1
The limits are defined as LEL - lower earnings limit; PT - primary threshold; ST - secondary threshold; and UEL - upper earnings limit.
2
The contracted-out rebate for primary contributions in 2013-14 is 1.4 per cent of earnings between the LEL and the upper accrual point (UAP) of
£770 for contracted-out salary-related schemes (COSRS). Contracting out for money purchase schemes (COMPS) was abolished on 5 April 2012.
3
The contracted-out rebate for secondary contributions is 3.4 per cent of earnings between the LEL and UAP for COSRS.
4
No NICs are actually payable but a notional Class 1 NIC is deemed to have been paid in respect of earnings between LEL and PT to protect
contributory benefit entitlement.
Table 1.D: Self-employed National Insurance Contribution rates 2013-14
Self-employed NICs
Annual profits
1
Class 2
2
Class 4
£ a year £ a week
per cent
Below £5,725 (SEE)
3
0.00
0
£5,725 to £7,755 (LPL)
2.70
0
£7,755 to £41,450 (UPL)
2.70
9
Above
2.70
2
1
The limits are defined as SEE - small earnings exception; LPL - lower profits limit and UPL - upper profits limit.
2
Class 2 NICs are paid at a weekly flat rate of £2.70 by all self employed persons unless they have applied for a small earnings exception.
3
The self-employed may apply for exception from paying Class 2 contributions if their earnings are less than, or expected to be less than the level of
the small earnings exception.
Table 1.E: Other NICs rates
2012-13 2013-14
Married Women’s reduced rate (per cent) 5.85 5.85
Special Class 2 rate for share fishermen 3.30 per week 3.35 per week
Special Class 2 rate for volunteer development workers 5.35 per week 5.45 per week
Class 3 rate 13.25 per week 13.55 per week
1
Married Women’s reduced rate is paid only by married women and certain widows with valid reduced rate elections.
2
Class 3 NICs are paid by contributors to make the year a qualifying year for basic State Pension and Bereavement Benefit purposes.
Table 1.F: Working and Child Credit Tax rates and thresholds
£ a year
2012-13 2013-14 Change
Working Tax Credit
Basic element 1,920 1,920 -
Couple and lone parent
element
1,950 1,970 20
30 hour element 790 790 -
Disabled worker element 2,790 2,855 65
Severe disability element 1,190 1,220 30
Childcare element
maximum eligible cost for
one child
£175 per week £175 per week -
maximum eligible cost for
two or more children
£300 per week £300 per week -
per cent of eligible costs
covered
70 per cent 70 per cent -
Child Tax Credit
Family element 545 545 -
Child element 2,690 2,720 30
Disabled child element 2,950 3,015 65
Severely disabled child
element
1,190 1,220 30
Income thresholds and
withdrawal rates
Income threshold 6,420 6,420 -
Withdrawal rate (per cent) 41% 41% -
First threshold for those
entitled to Child Tax Credit
only
15,860 15,910 50
Income rise disregard 10,000 5,000 -5000
Income fall disregard 2,500 2,500 -
Table 1.G: Child Benefit and Guardian’s Allowance
£ a week
2012-13 2013-14 Change
Child Benefit
First child rate 20.30 20.30 -
Rate for additional children 13.40 13.40 -
Guardian’s Allowance
15.55 15.90 35
Table 1.H: Tax-free Savings Accounts
£ a year
2012-13 2013-14
Individual Savings Account (ISA)
subscription limit
Overall limit 11,280 11,520
of which cash 5,640 5,760
of which stocks and shares 11,280 11,520
Junior ISA subscription limit
3,600 3,720
Child Trust Fund (CTF) subscription limit
3,600 3,720
Table 1.I: Fuel Benefit Charge
Company Car Tax Fuel Benefit Charge 2012-13 2013-14
Car Fuel Benefit Charge Multiplier £20,200 £21,100
Van Fuel Benefit Charge £550 £564
Table 1.J: Air Passenger Duty (APD)
APD distance bands £ a year
(£ a passenger from 1 April 2013)
Miles from UK Reduced rate
(in lowest class of travel)
Standard rate
(in other than lowest
class of travel)
Higher rate
1
Band A (0-2000) £13 £26 £52
Band B (2001-4000) £67 £134 £268
Band C (4001 6000) £83 £166 £332
Band D (over 6000) £94 £188 £376
1
To apply to aircraft with an authorised take off weight of 20 tonnes or more, authorised to seat less than 19 passengers.