Sample Dissertation Overview
The problem generally is addressed in two related parts: The problem statement is
contained in Chapter 1, and a review of the related research, theory, and professional literature is
described in Chapter 2. The methods used for investigating the problem are usually included in
Chapter 3. The outcomes are traditionally presented in two chapters: Chapter 4 is normally
devoted to reporting the results, and Chapter 5 presents the conclusions and implications drawn
from the results. The various chapters are described in more detail in the following sections.
These are only general guidelines, however, and may be adjusted based on the nature and needs
of a particular study.
Chapter 1: Introduction
In Chapter 1, a compelling case should be made regarding the problem under
investigation, the purpose of the study, and research questions to be investigated. Where
applicable, the theoretical or conceptual framework upon which the dissertation is based should
also be introduced.
Statement of the Problem. This section should focus on why the particular study is
needed. It should not be too long, but long enough to tell what the study will contribute to theory
or the problem under consideration.
Theoretical or Conceptual Framework. The proposal should include a brief yet
substantive summary of the theory that under girds the study and briefly summarizes previously
conducted studies most relevant to the topic under investigation. A conceptual framework
provides a narrative and sometimes a visual structure depicting the logical connections among
key elements of the theory, constructs, and/or phenomenon of interest.
Statement of the Purpose. A distinct, direct, short section that explicitly states what the
study is about is often helpful. This section describes specifically what the study will attempt to
discover or accomplish. With a clear statement of purpose, the study becomes focused, the under
girding logic becomes evident, and the relationship between what is going to be studied and how
the study will be conducted becomes clearer.
Research Questions. At this point, research questions are posed. They usually are
succinct statements of the broad implications expected from the study. Depending upon the
research paradigm guiding the study, hypotheses may be postulated.
Significance of the Study. The study must be justified with respect to established theory,
previously conducted research, and the significance of the anticipated results to practitioners and
scholars. This is a broad statement as to why the study is important.
Definition of Terms. You should define any technical terms necessary for the reader to
understand; however, this usually does not include as much detail as the dissertation itself.