from a University program or activity, or otherwise adversely affects a term or condition of an individual's
employment, education, or living environment, because of the individual's Protected Status. Discrimination in
employment can be defined, generally, as an adverse employment action directed at a specific individual or a
group of identifiable individuals based on that individual's or group's Protected Status. Discrimination in
education can be defined, generally, as materially adverse conduct that, based on an individual's or group's
Protected Status, subjects that individual or group to treatment that adversely affects their ability to enjoy a full
right to educational opportunities, including participation in academics, and/or the University's other
educational programs and activities.
Gender-based Harassment is a type of Harassment that is verbal, nonverbal, graphic, or physical aggression,
intimidation, or hostile conduct based on sex, sex-stereotyping, sexual orientation or gender identity, but not
involving conduct of a sexual nature, when such conduct is sufficiently severe, persistent, or pervasive that it
interferes with or limits a person's ability to participate in or benefit from the University's education or work
programs or activities. (For example, persistent disparagement of a person based on a perceived lack of
stereotypical masculinity or femininity.)
Harassment is conduct that is sufficiently severe or pervasive such that it substantially interferes with an
individual's employment, education or access to University programs, activities or opportunities and would
detrimentally affect a reasonable person under the same circumstances. Harassment in employment can be
defined, generally, as unwelcome conduct that is based on a Protected Status, where enduring the offensive
conduct becomes a condition of continued employment, or the conduct is severe or pervasive enough to create a
work environment that a reasonable person would consider intimidating, hostile, or abusive. Harassment in
education can be defined, generally, as conduct motivated by an individual's Protected Status that is sufficiently
severe, persistent or pervasive so as to interfere with or limit the ability of an individual to participate in or
benefit from the educational programs or activities.
Protected Status means an individual's race, color, national origin, ancestry, religion, creed, sex, sexual
orientation, gender, gender identity, pregnancy, pregnancy-related conditions, age, genetic information,
disability, veteran status, marital or family status, or any other legally-protected class.
Retaliation means materially adverse actions taken against an individual or group of individuals for having
engaged in protected conduct. Retaliation can take many forms, including but not limited to, adverse action or
violence, threats, and intimidation that would discourage a reasonable person (under similar circumstances)
from making a good faith report.
Sex-based Harassment is a type of Harassment that is unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature, including
unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, nonverbal, graphic, or physical
conduct of a sexual nature, when: (1) submission to or rejection of such conduct is made either explicitly or
implicitly a condition of an individual's employment or academic standing or is used as the basis for
employment decisions or for academic evaluation, grades, or advancement (quid pro quo); or (2) such conduct
is sufficiently severe, persistent, or pervasive that it interferes with or limits a person's ability to participate in
or benefit from the University's education or work programs or activities (hostile environment). Information
regarding issues of sex-based harassment specifically, including definitions and information about the
University's procedures for reporting and processing such incidents, can be found in University's Title IX
Policy. After an initial assessment of the facts, the Title IX Coordinator will determine if the alleged Prohibited
Conduct falls under the guidelines of Title IX. If not, the matter will be subject to this Policy.